1、"otherwise" 是一个副词,意思是 "否茸垂扌馔则、要不然"。它常用来表示某事情没有发生,或者没有发生就会有其他结果。例如:If you d泠贾高框on't finish your homework, you won't be able to watch TV. Otherwise, you can watch for an hour. (如果你没有完成作业,你就不能看电视。否则,你可以看一个小时。)I would have gone to the party, but I had a lot of work to do. Otherwise, I would have had a great time. (我本来会去参加聚会的,但我有很多工作要做。要不然,我会玩得很开心的。)
2、"otherwise" 还可以用来表示 "其他的" 或 "别的"。例如:I don't have any other plans for the weekend. Otherwise, I would have invited you. (我周末没有别的计划。要不然,我会邀请你的。)
3、"otherwise" 可以用于虚拟语气中,表示与现实相反的假设或愿望。例如:If I were you, I would study harder. Otherwise, you might fail the exam. (如果我是你,我会更加努力学习。否则,你可能会考试不及格。)
4、在虚拟语气中,"otherwise" 常用于和 "if" 搭配使用,表示假设的反面情况。如果使用虚拟语气,"otherwise" 后面一般要使用虚拟语气